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MAYYITS/FUNERALS |
18.01.2010
- Mayyit of: Ayesha Khota - VENUE:
65 St Halens Ave Mayfair West - TIME: 10:30am
- QABRASTAAN: Newclare - CAUSE OF
DEATH: Illness |
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Respected Brothers & Sisters of ISLAM...
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THE MESSAGE |
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POSITIVE VS. NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT
Teaching your Child about Islam
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Negative comments and treatment result in negative attributes
in our children, and positive comments and treatment result
in positive results. The term 'positive and negative reinforcement'
is popular in modern psychology, but it was advocated by
the Qu'ran and the actions and sayings of Prophet Muhammad
(May Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), 1400 years
ago. How do we use positive reinforcement to teach our children?
Young
children are basically good. Furthermore they want to please
their parents. When you praise them for their good behaviour
by telling them that Papa and/or Mama is happy with their
action, you are using positive reinforcement. Unfortunately
many parents ignore their child's good actions and only
comment on the bad actions. Let us take an example.
EXAMPLE
Iman is three years old and has a baby brother, Samir, who
is one. She gets out her blocks to play with and of course
Samir crawls over to get involved. She gives him a red block
and then proceeds to build a tower. Samir grows tired of
his one block and tries to get more. In the process he knocks
down the tower. Iman reacts angrily and grabs all the blocks
and tells her brother that he can't play with any of the
blocks. Her mother hears her and shouts at her angrily,
"Iman you are a bad girl not to share with your brother.
Give him some blocks!
Iman
did two actions concerning her brother: 1. She gave him
a block and 2. She took the blocks away. She received attention
from her mother for the bad actions. This teaches her that
if she wants attention from her mother, she should NOT share.
How
else could the mother have handled it? If she had praised
Iman when she first shared ("Iman, what a nice sister
you are, to share with your brother. I'm so happy to see
you do that."), then Iman would remember that her doing
‘good’ resulted in her mother's attention. When her brother
knocks over her blocks, her first inclination will probably
be to grab all the blocks but if her mother is there to
console her and encourage her to try again ("Oh Iman,
it's too bad that Samir knocked over your blocks. He was
trying to play with you, but he is too little to be good
at making towers. Why don't you build a little tower for
him to play with, and then you can build a big one for yourself."),
then she will happily give him more blocks. She will want
to share next time as well because that action got her mother's
attention.
~
Teaching your Child about Islam, Freda Shamma
PhD ~
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VIR
ONS AFRIKAANSE LESERS:
Dagstukkies deur S'aad Bekker |
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"Dit
is mos maar net eenvoudig makliker om die mense en dinge om
ons en in ons leefwêreld te blameer vir wat met ons gebeur.
Ja, 'n mens kan seker so redeneer, maar wat nou gemaak as
mens ervaar dat die dinge met jou nie meer so reg verloop
nie of as die skuld by jouself lê?
Allah
wil egter graag hê dat ons..." (Meer
te lees) |
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SALAAH TIMES
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Johannesburg |
Durban |
Cape
Town |
Zawaal |
12:18 |
12:06 |
12:56 |
Zuhr |
12:23 |
12:11 |
13:01 |
Asr Shaafi |
15:46 |
15:46 |
16:41 |
Asr Hanafi |
17:02 |
16:56 |
17:53 |
Sunset |
19:04 |
18:59 |
19:57 |
Maghrib |
19:08 |
19:03 |
20:02 |
Esha |
20:32 |
20:33 |
21:20 |
Sehri Ends
Fajr begins |
04:04am |
03:40am |
04:14am |
Sunrise |
05:32am |
05:12am |
05:53am |
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FINANCIALS |
0.135303
US Dollar (USD) United States 7.39 ZA Rands
0.0828235 Pound sterling (GBP) United Kingdom 12.07 ZA Rands
0.0932861 Euro (EUR) European Union 10.72 ZA Rands
Indian Rupee 0.16
Gold:
$1132.00 /oz
Silver: $18.58 /ounce
Pakistani Rupee: R0.08
Saudi Riyaal: R1.97
Crude Oil: $76.76 /barrel
Platinum: $1621.88 /oz
Mahr Fatimi: R8464.00
Minimum Mahr: R169.28
Zakaah Nisaab: R3385.60
Krugerand: R8,930.45
24 carat gold: R308.43 /g
22 carat gold: R282.84 /g
18 carat gold: R231.30 /g
14 carat gold: R180.06 /g
9 carat gold: R116.65 /g
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NEWS |
Tensions
are rising on the streets of Haiti as the bulk of earthquake
survivors continue to go without food, medicine or proper
shelter.
Battles
are taking place in the centre of Kabul, the Afghan capital,
with heavy gunfire and two suicide bombers reportedly involved
in attacks on government ministries.
Sebastian
Pinera has won Chile's presidential election, becoming the
nation's first democratically elected right-wing president
in 52 years.
Doctors
were delighted yesterday after completing surgery on nine-day-old
baby Ashleigh Louw, who was born with part of her heart outside
her chest.
The
South African Revenue Service has made changes related to
travel allowances that could see taxpayers putting the brakes
on travelling. |
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RECIPE |
Savoury
Scones
Ingredients:
2
cups self rising flour
1 tsp baking powder
2 tsp castor sugar
Pinch of salt
¼ cup butter/margarine
¼ cup cheddar cheese
3 Tbsp parsley
½ cup onion
½ cup tomato
¼ cup green pepper
1 egg
4/5 cup milk or fresh cream or orley whip dessert crème
Method:
Sieve
self rising flour, baking powder, sugar and salt together.
Rub in butter or margarine to resemble crumbs. Add grated
cheese and vegetables and mix well. Beat egg and milk together
and add dry ingredients to make a soft dough. Place spoonfuls
of mixture onto a greased baking tray or in muffin pan. Brush
with beaten egg. Bake at 180 C for +- 15 minutes until golden
brown.
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A THOUGHT |
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My
Mom always told me, "If you have a problem that can be
solved by money, it's not a problem". |
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THE SMILE |
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A
traveler was passing through town when he came upon a huge
funeral procession. Nasrudin was on a corner watching the
people pass by.
"Who
died?" the traveler asked Nasrudin.
"I'm
not sure," replied Nasrudin, "but I think it's
the one in the coffin."
Language
is imprecise and we can sometimes miss the context of a question. |
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